Caterpillar Inc. · CAT · FY2025 Q4 · Calendar Q1 2026

Caterpillar demand stays strong as capacity risks rise

The supplied analysis supports a constructive view of Caterpillar's operating momentum: demand, backlog, and power-related growth remain strong, but returns depend on capacity execution and management of tariff and concentration risks.

Reported Before market openNYSEIndustrials $377.70B market cap
100quality score

Earnings scorecard

Reported versus consensus
Reported EPS $5.16 Consensus $4.71
EPS surprise +9.6% Reported versus consensus
Reported revenue $19.13B Consensus $17.85B
Revenue surprise +7.2% Reported versus consensus

Market reaction

prior-close to event-session close
Stock move +3.4% Event window
SPY move -0.2% Same window
Abnormal move +3.6% Stock minus SPY
Volume 2.0× Versus trailing sessions
Subsequent drift +11.7% Up to 20 sessions
CATSPY benchmark

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Transcript intelligence

What changed

The current analysis shifts emphasis toward capacity investment and delivery timing. Compared with the prior analysis, tariff mitigation is clearer, while the risk of demand concentration and delayed backlog conversion is more prominent.

Guidance delta

Management maintained its outlook while planning higher investment to expand capacity and support continued growth.

Key takeaways

  • Record demand and backlog support a constructive operating picture.
  • Power and Energy, data-center power, autonomy, and digital services are central growth themes.
  • The key tension is strong demand versus capacity, tariff, and execution risk.

Management priorities

  • Expand large-engine and turbine capacity.
  • Scale autonomous equipment and the CAT AI assistant.
  • Grow digital and services revenue through technology, dealers, and partnerships.

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Earnings History

Estimate Beat Miss Match
CAT REVENUE earnings history estimate and actual scatter chart 9 reported fiscal quarters and 3 future estimate-only quarters. Q1 '24 estimate $16B Q1 '24 actual $16B, miss Q2 '24 estimate $17B Q2 '24 actual $17B, miss Q3 '24 estimate $16B Q3 '24 actual $16B, miss Q2 '25 estimate $16B Q2 '25 actual $17B, beat Q3 '25 estimate $17B Q3 '25 actual $18B, beat Q4 '25 estimate $18B Q4 '25 actual $19B, beat Q1 '26 estimate $17B Q1 '26 actual $17B, beat Q2 '26 estimate $19B Q2 '26 actual $21B, beat Q3 '26 estimate $20B Q4 '26 estimate $21B Q1 '27 estimate $19B
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Analyst Consensus ?

ConsensusHold56 ratings
Bullish3155.4%
Neutral2137.5%
Bearish47.1%

Analyst 52W Price Targets

$826.64Current
$164Low
$626.43Average
$1,165High

Latest persisted target per named analyst; persisted current price from FN2's market snapshot as of Sep 29, 2026. Not an FN2 forecast.

Firm-level rating actions

FMP grade actions identify the grading firm, not a named analyst.

FirmRatingPrior ratingActionDate
Morgan Stanley Equal Weight UnderweightUpgradeMay 1, 2026
HSBC Securities Buy HoldUpgradeNov 6, 2025
Erste Group Buy HoldUpgradeOct 3, 2025
Evercore ISI Group Outperform In LineUpgradeAug 19, 2025
Melius Research Buy HoldUpgradeJul 9, 2025
Show 51 more rating actions

Named analyst price targets

Upside is calculated against the persisted current price $826.64. FMP does not supply a rating on these named-analyst rows.

FirmAnalyst52W targetPrice when postedUpsideDate
NeedhamAnalyst unavailable$980$815.56 +18.6%Sep 10, 2026
D.A. DavidsonAnalyst unavailable$882$870.11 +6.7%Aug 6, 2026
BarclaysAnalyst unavailable$900$871.08 +8.9%Aug 6, 2026
Truist FinancialAnalyst unavailable$980$892.07 +18.6%Aug 5, 2026
BernsteinChad Dillard$1,002$894.52 +21.2%Aug 5, 2026
See 108 more

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Company context

Snapshot as of publication

Caterpillar Inc., a global enterprise founded in 1925 and headquartered in Deerfield, Illinois (having previously operated as Caterpillar Tractor Co. until its rebranding in 1986), is a premier manufacturer and vendor of heavy construction and mining equipment, diesel and natural gas power units, and industrial gas turbines across the world. The company's extensive offerings are organized into several operational divisions: Construction Industries: This segment delivers a broad spectrum of machinery for construction projects, including asphalt pavers, versatile backhoe and skid steer loaders, various sizes of excavators (from compact to heavy-duty), compactors, road-building equipment like cold planers and motorgraders, pipelayers, site preparation tractors, telehandlers, and utility vehicles, alongside a range of wheel loaders and track-type equipment.…

Historical context

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Latest beats and misses

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Sources

  1. Earnings call transcript and parsed analysis · 2026-05-11T10:29:34.698584+00:00
  2. FN2 earnings calendar · 2026-07-26T00:36:15.940040+00:00
  3. Polygon adjusted daily market bars · 2026-09-29T19:56:10.135104+00:00
  4. Financial Modeling Prep analyst price-target consensus and quote snapshot · 2026-09-29T19:56:10.131135+00:00

Methodology

Reported and consensus figures come from FN2's earnings event records. Market reaction and volume are calculated from daily adjusted bars around the event; abnormal move subtracts the SPY move over the same window.

Analyst target low, average, and high values are derived at request time from each named analyst's latest persisted FMP target. The current-price marker comes from FN2's persisted market snapshot. They are sell-side estimates, not an FN2 valuation or recommendation.

Transcript intelligence is a structured synthesis of the current and prior earnings-call analyses. Missing values stay missing and are never estimated.

By FN2 Research · Updated · As of 2026-09-29. For educational purposes only; not investment advice.